pow — Computes one argument to the power of another argument.
inorm (optional, default=1) -- The number to divide the result (default to 1). This is especially useful if you are doing powers of a- or k- signals where samples out of range are extremely common!
aarg, iarg, karg -- the base.
ipow, kpow -- the exponent.
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Note |
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Use ^ with caution in arithmetical statements, as the precedence may not be correct. New in Csound version 3.493. |
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Here is an example of the pow opcode. It uses the file pow.csd.
Example 288. Example of the pow opcode.
See the sections Real-time Audio and Command Line Flags for more information on using command line flags.
<CsoundSynthesizer>
<CsOptions>
; Select audio/midi flags here according to platform
; Audio out Audio in
-odac -iadc ;;;RT audio I/O
; For Non-realtime ouput leave only the line below:
; -o pow.wav -W ;;; for file output any platform
</CsOptions>
<CsInstruments>
; Initialize the global variables.
sr = 44100
kr = 4410
ksmps = 10
nchnls = 1
; Instrument #1.
instr 1
; This could also be expressed as: i1 = 2 ^ 12
i1 pow 2, 12
print i1
endin
</CsInstruments>
<CsScore>
; Play Instrument #1 for one second.
i 1 0 1
e
</CsScore>
</CsoundSynthesizer>
Its output should include a line like this:
instr 1: i1 = 4096.000