| Module | Haml::Util |
| In: |
lib/haml/util.rb
|
A module containing various useful functions.
| RUBY_VERSION | = | ::RUBY_VERSION.split(".").map {|s| s.to_i} | An array of ints representing the Ruby version number. |
Returns whether this environment is using ActionPack version 3.0.0 or greater.
@return [Boolean]
# File lib/haml/util.rb, line 164
164: def ap_geq_3?
165: # The ActionPack module is always loaded automatically in Rails >= 3
166: return false unless defined?(ActionPack) && defined?(ActionPack::VERSION)
167:
168: version =
169: if defined?(ActionPack::VERSION::MAJOR)
170: ActionPack::VERSION::MAJOR
171: else
172: # Rails 1.2
173: ActionPack::VERSION::Major
174: end
175:
176: # 3.0.0.beta1 acts more like ActionPack 2
177: # for purposes of this method
178: # (checking whether block helpers require = or -).
179: # This extra check can be removed when beta2 is out.
180: version >= 3 &&
181: !(defined?(ActionPack::VERSION::TINY) &&
182: ActionPack::VERSION::TINY == "0.beta")
183: end
Returns whether this environment is using ActionPack version 3.0.0.beta.3 or greater.
@return [Boolean]
# File lib/haml/util.rb, line 189
189: def ap_geq_3_beta_3?
190: # The ActionPack module is always loaded automatically in Rails >= 3
191: return false unless defined?(ActionPack) && defined?(ActionPack::VERSION)
192:
193: version =
194: if defined?(ActionPack::VERSION::MAJOR)
195: ActionPack::VERSION::MAJOR
196: else
197: # Rails 1.2
198: ActionPack::VERSION::Major
199: end
200: version >= 3 &&
201: ((defined?(ActionPack::VERSION::TINY) &&
202: ActionPack::VERSION::TINY.is_a?(Fixnum) &&
203: ActionPack::VERSION::TINY >= 1) ||
204: (defined?(ActionPack::VERSION::BUILD) &&
205: ActionPack::VERSION::BUILD =~ /beta(\d+)/ &&
206: $1.to_i >= 3))
207: end
Assert that a given object (usually a String) is HTML safe according to Rails’ XSS handling, if it‘s loaded.
@param text [Object]
# File lib/haml/util.rb, line 249
249: def assert_html_safe!(text)
250: return unless rails_xss_safe? && text && !text.to_s.html_safe?
251: raise Haml::Error.new("Expected #{text.inspect} to be HTML-safe.")
252: end
Returns an ActionView::Template* class. In pre-3.0 versions of Rails, most of these classes were of the form `ActionView::TemplateFoo`, while afterwards they were of the form `ActionView;:Template::Foo`.
@param name [to_s] The name of the class to get.
For example, `:Error` will return `ActionView::TemplateError` or `ActionView::Template::Error`.
# File lib/haml/util.rb, line 217
217: def av_template_class(name)
218: return ActionView.const_get("Template#{name}") if ActionView.const_defined?("Template#{name}")
219: return ActionView::Template.const_get(name.to_s)
220: end
This is used for methods in {Haml::Buffer} that need to be very fast, and take a lot of boolean parameters that are known at compile-time. Instead of passing the parameters in normally, a separate method is defined for every possible combination of those parameters; these are then called using \{static_method_name}.
To define a static method, an ERB template for the method is provided. All conditionals based on the static parameters are done as embedded Ruby within this template. For example:
def_static_method(Foo, :my_static_method, [:foo, :bar], :baz, :bang, <<RUBY)
<% if baz && bang %>
return foo + bar
<% elsif baz || bang %>
return foo - bar
<% else %>
return 17
<% end %>
RUBY
\{static_method_name} can be used to call static methods.
@overload def_static_method(klass, name, args, *vars, erb) @param klass [Module] The class on which to define the static method @param name [to_s] The (base) name of the static method @param args [Array<Symbol>] The names of the arguments to the defined methods
(**not** to the ERB template)
@param vars [Array<Symbol>] The names of the static boolean variables
to be made available to the ERB template
@param erb [String] The template for the method code
# File lib/haml/util.rb, line 349
349: def def_static_method(klass, name, args, *vars)
350: erb = vars.pop
351: powerset(vars).each do |set|
352: context = StaticConditionalContext.new(set).instance_eval {binding}
353: klass.class_eval("def \#{static_method_name(name, *vars.map {|v| set.include?(v)})}(\#{args.join(', ')})\n \#{ERB.new(erb).result(context)}\nend\n")
354: end
355: end
A version of `Enumerable#enum_with_index` that works in Ruby 1.8 and 1.9.
@param enum [Enumerable] The enumerable to get the enumerator for @return [Enumerator] The with-index enumerator
# File lib/haml/util.rb, line 294
294: def enum_with_index(enum)
295: ruby1_8? ? enum.enum_with_index : enum.each_with_index
296: end
Checks to see if a class has a given method. For example:
Haml::Util.has?(:public_instance_method, String, :gsub) #=> true
Method collections like `Class#instance_methods` return strings in Ruby 1.8 and symbols in Ruby 1.9 and on, so this handles checking for them in a compatible way.
@param attr [to_s] The (singular) name of the method-collection method
(e.g. `:instance_methods`, `:private_methods`)
@param klass [Module] The class to check the methods of which to check @param method [String, Symbol] The name of the method do check for @return [Boolean] Whether or not the given collection has the given method
# File lib/haml/util.rb, line 286
286: def has?(attr, klass, method)
287: klass.send("#{attr}s").include?(ruby1_8? ? method.to_s : method.to_sym)
288: end
Returns the given text, marked as being HTML-safe. With older versions of the Rails XSS-safety mechanism, this destructively modifies the HTML-safety of `text`.
@param text [String, nil] @return [String, nil] `text`, marked as HTML-safe
# File lib/haml/util.rb, line 239
239: def html_safe(text)
240: return unless text
241: return text.html_safe if defined?(ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer)
242: text.html_safe!
243: end
Maps the key-value pairs of a hash according to a block. For example:
map_hash({:foo => "bar", :baz => "bang"}) {|k, v| [k.to_s, v.to_sym]}
#=> {"foo" => :bar, "baz" => :bang}
@param hash [Hash] The hash to map @yield [key, value] A block in which the key-value pairs are transformed @yieldparam [key] The hash key @yieldparam [value] The hash value @yieldreturn [(Object, Object)] The new value for the `[key, value]` pair @return [Hash] The mapped hash @see map_keys @see map_vals
# File lib/haml/util.rb, line 82
82: def map_hash(hash, &block)
83: to_hash(hash.map(&block))
84: end
Maps the keys in a hash according to a block. For example:
map_keys({:foo => "bar", :baz => "bang"}) {|k| k.to_s}
#=> {"foo" => "bar", "baz" => "bang"}
@param hash [Hash] The hash to map @yield [key] A block in which the keys are transformed @yieldparam key [Object] The key that should be mapped @yieldreturn [Object] The new value for the key @return [Hash] The mapped hash @see map_vals @see map_hash
# File lib/haml/util.rb, line 47
47: def map_keys(hash)
48: to_hash(hash.map {|k, v| [yield(k), v]})
49: end
Maps the values in a hash according to a block. For example:
map_values({:foo => "bar", :baz => "bang"}) {|v| v.to_sym}
#=> {:foo => :bar, :baz => :bang}
@param hash [Hash] The hash to map @yield [value] A block in which the values are transformed @yieldparam value [Object] The value that should be mapped @yieldreturn [Object] The new value for the value @return [Hash] The mapped hash @see map_keys @see map_hash
# File lib/haml/util.rb, line 64
64: def map_vals(hash)
65: to_hash(hash.map {|k, v| [k, yield(v)]})
66: end
Concatenates all strings that are adjacent in an array, while leaving other elements as they are. For example:
merge_adjacent_strings([1, "foo", "bar", 2, "baz"])
#=> [1, "foobar", 2, "baz"]
@param enum [Enumerable] @return [Array] The enumerable with strings merged
# File lib/haml/util.rb, line 115
115: def merge_adjacent_strings(enum)
116: e = enum.inject([]) do |a, e|
117: if e.is_a?(String) && a.last.is_a?(String)
118: a.last << e
119: else
120: a << e
121: end
122: a
123: end
124: end
Computes the powerset of the given array. This is the set of all subsets of the array. For example:
powerset([1, 2, 3]) #=>
Set[Set[], Set[1], Set[2], Set[3], Set[1, 2], Set[2, 3], Set[1, 3], Set[1, 2, 3]]
@param arr [Enumerable] @return [Set<Set>] The subsets of `arr`
# File lib/haml/util.rb, line 95
95: def powerset(arr)
96: arr.inject([Set.new].to_set) do |powerset, el|
97: new_powerset = Set.new
98: powerset.each do |subset|
99: new_powerset << subset
100: new_powerset << subset + [el]
101: end
102: new_powerset
103: end
104: end
Returns the environment of the Rails application, if this is running in a Rails context. Returns `nil` if no such environment is defined.
@return [String, nil]
# File lib/haml/util.rb, line 154
154: def rails_env
155: return Rails.env.to_s if defined?(Rails.root)
156: return RAILS_ENV.to_s if defined?(RAILS_ENV)
157: return nil
158: end
Returns the root of the Rails application, if this is running in a Rails context. Returns `nil` if no such root is defined.
@return [String, nil]
# File lib/haml/util.rb, line 143
143: def rails_root
144: return Rails.root.to_s if defined?(Rails.root)
145: return RAILS_ROOT.to_s if defined?(RAILS_ROOT)
146: return nil
147: end
The class for the Rails SafeBuffer XSS protection class. This varies depending on Rails version.
@return [Class]
# File lib/haml/util.rb, line 258
258: def rails_safe_buffer_class
259: return ActionView::SafeBuffer if defined?(ActionView::SafeBuffer)
260: ActiveSupport::SafeBuffer
261: end
Whether or not ActionView‘s XSS protection is available and enabled, as is the default for Rails 3.0+, and optional for version 2.3.5+. Overridden in haml/template.rb if this is the case.
@return [Boolean]
# File lib/haml/util.rb, line 229
229: def rails_xss_safe?
230: false
231: end
Whether or not this is running under Ruby 1.8 or lower.
@return [Boolean]
# File lib/haml/util.rb, line 268
268: def ruby1_8?
269: Haml::Util::RUBY_VERSION[0] == 1 && Haml::Util::RUBY_VERSION[1] < 9
270: end
Returns the path of a file relative to the Haml root directory.
@param file [String] The filename relative to the Haml root @return [String] The filename relative to the the working directory
# File lib/haml/util.rb, line 18
18: def scope(file)
19: File.join(File.dirname(File.dirname(File.dirname(File.expand_path(__FILE__)))), file)
20: end
Silence all output to STDERR within a block.
@yield A block in which no output will be printed to STDERR
# File lib/haml/util.rb, line 129
129: def silence_warnings
130: the_real_stderr, $stderr = $stderr, StringIO.new
131: yield
132: ensure
133: $stderr = the_real_stderr
134: end
Computes the name for a method defined via \{def_static_method}.
@param name [String] The base name of the static method @param vars [Array<Boolean>] The static variable assignment @return [String] The real name of the static method
# File lib/haml/util.rb, line 367
367: def static_method_name(name, *vars)
368: "#{name}_#{vars.map {|v| !!v}.join('_')}"
369: end
Converts an array of `[key, value]` pairs to a hash. For example:
to_hash([[:foo, "bar"], [:baz, "bang"]])
#=> {:foo => "bar", :baz => "bang"}
@param arr [Array<(Object, Object)>] An array of pairs @return [Hash] A hash
# File lib/haml/util.rb, line 30
30: def to_hash(arr)
31: arr.compact.inject({}) {|h, (k, v)| h[k] = v; h}
32: end