file.h File Reference

Generic File Format Support. Should be included by clients of the file handling routines. File service providers should instead include mod_format.h. More...

#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>

Include dependency graph for file.h:

Go to the source code of this file.

Defines
#define	AST_DIGIT_ANY   "0123456789#*ABCD"
#define	AST_DIGIT_ANYNUM   "0123456789"
#define	AST_RESERVED_POINTERS   20
#define	SEEK_FORCECUR   10
Functions
int	ast_applystream (struct ast_channel *chan, struct ast_filestream *s)
	Applys a open stream to a channel.
int	ast_closestream (struct ast_filestream *f)
	Closes a stream.
int	ast_file_init (void)
int	ast_filecopy (const char *oldname, const char *newname, const char *fmt)
	Copies a file.
int	ast_filedelete (const char *filename, const char *fmt)
	Deletes a file.
int	ast_fileexists (const char *filename, const char *fmt, const char *preflang)
	Checks for the existence of a given file.
int	ast_filerename (const char *oldname, const char *newname, const char *fmt)
	Renames a file.
void	ast_filestream_frame_freed (struct ast_frame *fr)
	destroy a filestream using an ast_frame as input
struct ast_filestream *	ast_openstream (struct ast_channel *chan, const char *filename, const char *preflang)
	Opens stream for use in seeking, playing.
struct ast_filestream *	ast_openstream_full (struct ast_channel *chan, const char *filename, const char *preflang, int asis)
	Opens stream for use in seeking, playing.
struct ast_filestream *	ast_openvstream (struct ast_channel *chan, const char *filename, const char *preflang)
	Opens stream for use in seeking, playing.
int	ast_playstream (struct ast_filestream *s)
	Play a open stream on a channel.
struct ast_filestream *	ast_readfile (const char *filename, const char *type, const char *comment, int flags, int check, mode_t mode)
	Starts reading from a file.
struct ast_frame *	ast_readframe (struct ast_filestream *s)
	Read a frame from a filestream.
int	ast_seekstream (struct ast_filestream *fs, off_t sample_offset, int whence)
	Seeks into stream.
int	ast_stopstream (struct ast_channel *c)
	Stops a stream.
int	ast_stream_and_wait (struct ast_channel *chan, const char *file, const char *digits)
	stream file until digit If the file name is non-empty, try to play it.
int	ast_stream_fastforward (struct ast_filestream *fs, off_t ms)
	Fast forward stream ms.
int	ast_stream_rewind (struct ast_filestream *fs, off_t ms)
	Rewind stream ms.
int	ast_streamfile (struct ast_channel *c, const char *filename, const char *preflang)
	Streams a file.
off_t	ast_tellstream (struct ast_filestream *fs)
	Tell where we are in a stream.
int	ast_truncstream (struct ast_filestream *fs)
	Trunc stream at current location.
int	ast_waitstream (struct ast_channel *c, const char *breakon)
	Waits for a stream to stop or digit to be pressed.
int	ast_waitstream_exten (struct ast_channel *c, const char *context)
	Waits for a stream to stop or digit matching a valid one digit exten to be pressed.
int	ast_waitstream_fr (struct ast_channel *c, const char *breakon, const char *forward, const char *rewind, int ms)
	Same as waitstream but allows stream to be forwarded or rewound.
int	ast_waitstream_full (struct ast_channel *c, const char *breakon, int audiofd, int monfd)
struct ast_filestream *	ast_writefile (const char *filename, const char *type, const char *comment, int flags, int check, mode_t mode)
	Starts writing a file.
int	ast_writestream (struct ast_filestream *fs, struct ast_frame *f)
	Writes a frame to a stream.

---

Detailed Description

Generic File Format Support. Should be included by clients of the file handling routines. File service providers should instead include mod_format.h.

Definition in file file.h.

---

Define Documentation

#define AST_DIGIT_ANY   "0123456789#*ABCD"

Convenient for waiting

Definition at line 44 of file file.h.

Referenced by ast_ivr_menu_run_internal(), ast_play_and_wait(), ast_readstring_full(), ast_record_review(), bridge_playfile(), builtin_atxfer(), builtin_blindtransfer(), conf_exec(), conf_run(), dial_exec_full(), dictate_exec(), directory_exec(), festival_exec(), get_folder(), ivr_dispatch(), pbx_builtin_background(), play_file(), play_mailbox_owner(), play_message(), play_message_callerid(), play_message_datetime(), play_message_duration(), play_record_review(), retrydial_exec(), say_and_wait(), say_position(), sayname(), sayunixtime_exec(), select_item_menu(), select_item_seq(), try_calling(), vm_intro_gr(), vm_intro_he(), vm_intro_multilang(), vm_intro_pt(), vm_intro_pt_BR(), and wait_file2().

#define AST_DIGIT_ANYNUM   "0123456789"

Definition at line 45 of file file.h.

Referenced by initreqprep().

#define AST_RESERVED_POINTERS   20

Definition at line 341 of file file.h.

#define SEEK_FORCECUR   10

Definition at line 47 of file file.h.

Referenced by __ast_read(), ast_write(), au_seek(), g729_seek(), gsm_seek(), ilbc_seek(), pcm_seek(), slinear_seek(), vox_seek(), and wav_seek().

---

Function Documentation

int ast_applystream	(	struct ast_channel *	chan,
		struct ast_filestream *	s
	)

Applys a open stream to a channel.

Parameters:

	chan	channel to work
	s	ast_filestream to apply

Return values:

	0	on success.
	-1	on failure.

Definition at line 827 of file file.c.

References ast_filestream::owner.

Referenced by ast_streamfile(), handle_getoption(), handle_recordfile(), handle_streamfile(), and speech_streamfile().

{
   s->owner = chan;
   return 0;
}

int ast_closestream

(

struct ast_filestream *

f

)

Closes a stream.

Parameters:

f

filestream to close Close a playback or recording stream

Return values:

	0	on success.
	-1	on failure.

Definition at line 870 of file file.c.

References ao2_ref, AST_FRFLAG_FROM_FILESTREAM, ast_test_flag, and ast_filestream::fr.

Referenced by __ast_play_and_record(), ast_filehelper(), ast_hangup(), ast_moh_files_next(), ast_monitor_start(), ast_monitor_stop(), ast_readfile(), ast_stopstream(), ast_writefile(), dictate_exec(), filestream_destructor(), gen_closestream(), handle_cli_file_convert(), handle_recordfile(), local_ast_moh_stop(), mixmonitor_ds_close_fs(), moh_files_release(), record_exec(), recordthread(), and rpt().

{
   if (ast_test_flag(&f->fr, AST_FRFLAG_FROM_FILESTREAM)) {
      /* If this flag is still set, it essentially means that the reference
       * count of f is non-zero. We can't destroy this filestream until
       * whatever is using the filestream's frame has finished.
       *
       * Since this was called, however, we need to remove the reference from
       * when this filestream was first allocated. That way, when the embedded
       * frame is freed, the refcount will reach 0 and we can finish destroying
       * this filestream properly.
       */
      ao2_ref(f, -1);
      return 0;
   }
   
   ao2_ref(f, -1);
   return 0;
}

int ast_file_init

(

void

)

Initialize file stuff

Initializes all the various file stuff. Basically just registers the cli stuff Returns 0 all the time

Provided by file.c

Definition at line 1385 of file file.c.

References ast_cli_register_multiple().

Referenced by main().

{
   ast_cli_register_multiple(cli_file, sizeof(cli_file) / sizeof(struct ast_cli_entry));
   return 0;
}

int ast_filecopy	(	const char *	oldname,
		const char *	newname,
		const char *	fmt
	)

Copies a file.

Parameters:

	oldname	name of the file you wish to copy (minus extension)
	newname	name you wish the file to be copied to (minus extension)
	fmt	the format of the file Copy a given file in a given format, or if fmt is NULL, then do so for all

Definition at line 918 of file file.c.

References ACTION_COPY, and ast_filehelper().

Referenced by copy_plain_file(), and vm_forwardoptions().

{
   return ast_filehelper(filename, filename2, fmt, ACTION_COPY);
}

int ast_filedelete	(	const char *	filename,
		const char *	fmt
	)

Deletes a file.

Parameters:

	filename	name of the file you wish to delete (minus the extension)
	fmt	of the file Delete a given file in a given format, or if fmt is NULL, then do so for all

Definition at line 908 of file file.c.

References ACTION_DELETE, and ast_filehelper().

Referenced by __ast_play_and_record(), announce_thread(), ast_monitor_start(), ast_monitor_stop(), conf_free(), conf_run(), handle_cli_file_convert(), leave_voicemail(), play_record_review(), record_exec(), setup_privacy_args(), vm_delete(), and vm_forwardoptions().

{
   return ast_filehelper(filename, NULL, fmt, ACTION_DELETE);
}

int ast_fileexists	(	const char *	filename,
		const char *	fmt,
		const char *	preflang
	)

Checks for the existence of a given file.

Parameters:

	filename	name of the file you wish to check, minus the extension
	fmt	the format you wish to check (the extension)
	preflang	(the preferred language you wisht to find the file in) See if a given file exists in a given format. If fmt is NULL, any format is accepted.

Returns:

-1 if file does not exist, non-zero positive otherwise.

Definition at line 894 of file file.c.

References buf, and fileexists_core().

Referenced by announce_thread(), app_exec(), ast_moh_files_next(), ast_monitor_start(), ast_monitor_stop(), common_exec(), eivr_comm(), forward_message(), function_playback(), invent_message(), leave_voicemail(), minivm_delete_exec(), play_message(), play_message_callerid(), record_exec(), retrydial_exec(), rpt_tele_thread(), say_character_str_full(), say_digit_str_full(), say_phonetic_str_full(), sayname(), saynode(), setup_privacy_args(), vm_intro(), vm_newuser(), vm_options(), and vm_tempgreeting().

{
   char *buf;
   int buflen;

   if (preflang == NULL)
      preflang = "";
   buflen = strlen(preflang) + strlen(filename) + 4;  /* room for everything */
   buf = alloca(buflen);
   if (buf == NULL)
      return 0;
   return fileexists_core(filename, fmt, preflang, buf, buflen);
}

int ast_filerename	(	const char *	oldname,
		const char *	newname,
		const char *	fmt
	)

Renames a file.

Parameters:

	oldname	the name of the file you wish to act upon (minus the extension)
	newname	the name you wish to rename the file to (minus the extension)
	fmt	the format of the file Rename a given file in a given format, or if fmt is NULL, then do so for all

Returns:

-1 on failure

Definition at line 913 of file file.c.

References ACTION_RENAME, and ast_filehelper().

Referenced by __ast_play_and_record(), ast_monitor_stop(), leave_voicemail(), play_record_review(), and rename_file().

{
   return ast_filehelper(filename, filename2, fmt, ACTION_RENAME);
}

void ast_filestream_frame_freed

(

struct ast_frame *

fr

)

destroy a filestream using an ast_frame as input

This is a hack that is used also by the ast_trans_pvt and ast_dsp structures. When a structure contains an ast_frame pointer as one of its fields. It may be that the frame is still used after the outer structure is freed. This leads to invalid memory accesses. This function allows for us to hold off on destroying the ast_filestream until we are done using the ast_frame pointer that is part of it

Parameters:

fr

The ast_frame that is part of an ast_filestream we wish to free.

Definition at line 1317 of file file.c.

References ao2_ref, ast_clear_flag, and AST_FRFLAG_FROM_FILESTREAM.

Referenced by __frame_free().

{
   struct ast_filestream *fs;

   ast_clear_flag(fr, AST_FRFLAG_FROM_FILESTREAM);

   fs = (struct ast_filestream *) (((char *) fr) - offsetof(struct ast_filestream, fr));

   ao2_ref(fs, -1);
}

struct ast_filestream* ast_openstream	(	struct ast_channel *	chan,
		const char *	filename,
		const char *	preflang
	)			[read]

Opens stream for use in seeking, playing.

Parameters:

	chan	channel to work with
	filename	to use
	preflang	prefered language to use

Return values:

	a	ast_filestream pointer if it opens the file.
	NULL	on error.

Definition at line 619 of file file.c.

References ast_openstream_full().

Referenced by ast_streamfile(), dictate_exec(), handle_getoption(), handle_streamfile(), and speech_streamfile().

{
   return ast_openstream_full(chan, filename, preflang, 0);
}

struct ast_filestream* ast_openstream_full	(	struct ast_channel *	chan,
		const char *	filename,
		const char *	preflang,
		int	asis
	)			[read]

Opens stream for use in seeking, playing.

Parameters:

	chan	channel to work with
	filename	to use
	preflang	prefered language to use
	asis	if set, don't clear generators

Return values:

	a	ast_filestream pointer if it opens the file.
	NULL	on error.

Definition at line 624 of file file.c.

References ACTION_OPEN, ast_deactivate_generator(), ast_filehelper(), AST_FORMAT_AUDIO_MASK, ast_log(), ast_set_write_format(), ast_stopstream(), buf, fileexists_core(), ast_channel::generator, LOG_WARNING, ast_channel::oldwriteformat, ast_channel::stream, and ast_channel::writeformat.

Referenced by ast_moh_files_next(), ast_openstream(), and gen_nextfile().

{
   /* 
    * Use fileexists_core() to find a file in a compatible
    * language and format, set up a suitable translator,
    * and open the stream.
    */
   int fmts, res, buflen;
   char *buf;

   if (!asis) {
      /* do this first, otherwise we detect the wrong writeformat */
      ast_stopstream(chan);
      if (chan->generator)
         ast_deactivate_generator(chan);
   }
   if (preflang == NULL)
      preflang = "";
   buflen = strlen(preflang) + strlen(filename) + 4;
   buf = alloca(buflen);
   if (buf == NULL)
      return NULL;
   fmts = fileexists_core(filename, NULL, preflang, buf, buflen);
   if (fmts > 0)
      fmts &= AST_FORMAT_AUDIO_MASK;
   if (fmts < 1) {
      ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "File %s does not exist in any format\n", filename);
      return NULL;
   }
   chan->oldwriteformat = chan->writeformat;
   /* Set the channel to a format we can work with */
   res = ast_set_write_format(chan, fmts);
   res = ast_filehelper(buf, chan, NULL, ACTION_OPEN);
   if (res >= 0)
      return chan->stream;
   return NULL;
}

struct ast_filestream* ast_openvstream	(	struct ast_channel *	chan,
		const char *	filename,
		const char *	preflang
	)			[read]

Opens stream for use in seeking, playing.

Parameters:

	chan	channel to work with
	filename	to use
	preflang	prefered language to use

Return values:

	a	ast_filestream pointer if it opens the file.
	NULL	on error.

Definition at line 662 of file file.c.

References ACTION_OPEN, ast_filehelper(), AST_FORMAT_AUDIO_MASK, AST_FORMAT_VIDEO_MASK, ast_getformatname(), ast_log(), buf, fileexists_core(), ast_filestream::fmt, format, LOG_WARNING, ast_channel::nativeformats, and ast_channel::vstream.

Referenced by ast_streamfile(), handle_getoption(), and handle_streamfile().

{
   /* As above, but for video. But here we don't have translators
    * so we must enforce a format.
    */
   unsigned int format;
   char *buf;
   int buflen;

   if (preflang == NULL)
      preflang = "";
   buflen = strlen(preflang) + strlen(filename) + 4;
   buf = alloca(buflen);
   if (buf == NULL)
      return NULL;

   for (format = AST_FORMAT_AUDIO_MASK + 1; format <= AST_FORMAT_VIDEO_MASK; format = format << 1) {
      int fd;
      const char *fmt;

      if (!(chan->nativeformats & format))
         continue;
      fmt = ast_getformatname(format);
      if ( fileexists_core(filename, fmt, preflang, buf, buflen) < 1)   /* no valid format */
         continue;
      fd = ast_filehelper(buf, chan, fmt, ACTION_OPEN);
      if (fd >= 0)
         return chan->vstream;
      ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "File %s has video but couldn't be opened\n", filename);
   }
   return NULL;
}

int ast_playstream

(

struct ast_filestream *

s

)

Play a open stream on a channel.

Parameters:

s

filestream to play

Return values:

	0	on success.
	-1	on failure.

Definition at line 833 of file file.c.

References AST_FORMAT_AUDIO_MASK, ast_readaudio_callback(), ast_readvideo_callback(), ast_filestream::fmt, ast_format::format, and FSREAD_FAILURE.

Referenced by ast_streamfile(), handle_getoption(), handle_streamfile(), and speech_streamfile().

{
   enum fsread_res res;

   if (s->fmt->format & AST_FORMAT_AUDIO_MASK)
      res = ast_readaudio_callback(s);
   else
      res = ast_readvideo_callback(s);

   return (res == FSREAD_FAILURE) ? -1 : 0;
}

struct ast_filestream* ast_readfile	(	const char *	filename,
		const char *	type,
		const char *	comment,
		int	flags,
		int	check,
		mode_t	mode
	)			[read]

Starts reading from a file.

Parameters:

	filename	the name of the file to read from
	type	format of file you wish to read from
	comment	comment to go with
	flags	file flags
	check	(unimplemented, hence negligible)
	mode	Open mode Open an incoming file stream. flags are flags for the open() command, and if check is non-zero, then it will not read a file if there are any files that start with that name and have an extension Please note, this is a blocking function. Program execution will not return until ast_waitstream completes it's execution.

Return values:

	a	struct ast_filestream on success.
	NULL	on failure.

Definition at line 965 of file file.c.

References ast_closestream(), ast_free, ast_log(), AST_RWLIST_RDLOCK, AST_RWLIST_TRAVERSE, AST_RWLIST_UNLOCK, ast_strdup, build_filename(), errno, ast_format::exts, exts_compare(), f, ast_filestream::filename, ast_filestream::flags, ast_filestream::fmt, get_filestream(), LOG_WARNING, ast_filestream::mode, open_wrapper(), ast_filestream::trans, and ast_filestream::vfs.

Referenced by __ast_play_and_record(), and handle_cli_file_convert().

{
   FILE *bfile;
   struct ast_format *f;
   struct ast_filestream *fs = NULL;
   char *fn;
   int format_found = 0;   

   AST_RWLIST_RDLOCK(&formats);

   AST_RWLIST_TRAVERSE(&formats, f, list) {
      fs = NULL;
      if (!exts_compare(f->exts, type))
         continue;
      else 
         format_found = 1;

      fn = build_filename(filename, type);
      errno = 0;
      bfile = fopen(fn, "r");

      if (!bfile || (fs = get_filestream(f, bfile)) == NULL || open_wrapper(fs) ) {
         ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to open %s\n", fn);
         if (fs) {
            ast_closestream(fs);
         }
         fs = NULL;
         bfile = NULL;
         ast_free(fn);
         break;            
      }
      /* found it */
      fs->trans = NULL;
      fs->fmt = f;
      fs->flags = flags;
      fs->mode = mode;
      fs->filename = ast_strdup(filename);
      fs->vfs = NULL;
      break;
   }

   AST_RWLIST_UNLOCK(&formats);
   if (!format_found)
      ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "No such format '%s'\n", type);

   return fs;
}

struct ast_frame* ast_readframe

(

struct ast_filestream *

s

)

[read]

Read a frame from a filestream.

Parameters:

s

ast_filestream to act on

Returns:

a frame.

Return values:

NULL

if read failed.

Definition at line 695 of file file.c.

References ao2_ref, AST_FRFLAG_FROM_FILESTREAM, ast_set_flag, f, ast_filestream::fmt, and ast_format::read.

Referenced by __ast_play_and_record(), dictate_exec(), gen_readframe(), handle_cli_file_convert(), and moh_files_readframe().

{
   struct ast_frame *f = NULL;
   int whennext = 0; 
   if (s && s->fmt)
      f = s->fmt->read(s, &whennext);
   if (f) {
      ast_set_flag(f, AST_FRFLAG_FROM_FILESTREAM);
      ao2_ref(s, +1);
   }
   return f;
}

int ast_seekstream	(	struct ast_filestream *	fs,
		off_t	sample_offset,
		int	whence
	)

Seeks into stream.

Parameters:

	fs	ast_filestream to perform seek on
	sample_offset	numbers of samples to seek
	whence	SEEK_SET, SEEK_CUR, SEEK_END

Return values:

	0	on success.
	-1	on failure.

Definition at line 845 of file file.c.

References ast_filestream::fmt, and ast_format::seek.

Referenced by __ast_read(), ast_control_streamfile(), ast_moh_files_next(), ast_stream_fastforward(), ast_stream_rewind(), ast_streamfile(), ast_write(), dictate_exec(), handle_getoption(), handle_recordfile(), handle_streamfile(), and speech_streamfile().

{
   return fs->fmt->seek(fs, sample_offset, whence);
}

int ast_stopstream

(

struct ast_channel *

c

)

Stops a stream.

Parameters:

c

The channel you wish to stop playback on

Stop playback of a stream

Return values:

0

always

Note:

The channel does not need to be locked before calling this function.

Definition at line 122 of file file.c.

References ast_channel_lock, ast_channel_unlock, ast_closestream(), ast_log(), ast_set_write_format(), LOG_WARNING, ast_channel::oldwriteformat, ast_channel::stream, and ast_channel::vstream.

Referenced by _ast_adsi_transmit_message_full(), ast_control_streamfile(), ast_openstream_full(), ast_play_and_wait(), ast_readstring_full(), ast_say_enumeration_full_da(), ast_say_enumeration_full_de(), ast_say_enumeration_full_en(), ast_say_enumeration_full_he(), ast_say_number_full_cs(), ast_say_number_full_da(), ast_say_number_full_de(), ast_say_number_full_en(), ast_say_number_full_en_GB(), ast_say_number_full_es(), ast_say_number_full_fr(), ast_say_number_full_gr(), ast_say_number_full_he(), ast_say_number_full_hu(), ast_say_number_full_it(), ast_say_number_full_ka(), ast_say_number_full_nl(), ast_say_number_full_no(), ast_say_number_full_pt(), ast_say_number_full_ru(), ast_say_number_full_se(), ast_say_number_full_th(), ast_say_number_full_zh(), background_detect_exec(), builtin_blindtransfer(), conf_exec(), conf_run(), directory_exec(), handle_getoption(), handle_speechrecognize(), handle_streamfile(), ices_exec(), ivr_dispatch(), leave_voicemail(), minivm_greet_exec(), mp3_exec(), NBScat_exec(), parkandannounce_exec(), pbx_builtin_background(), pl_odtworz_plik(), play_file(), play_mailbox_owner(), playback_exec(), queue_exec(), read_exec(), readexten_exec(), record_exec(), recordthread(), rpt_tele_thread(), s_streamwait3(), say_character_str_full(), say_digit_str_full(), say_phonetic_str_full(), saycharstr(), sayfile(), saynum(), select_item_seq(), send_morse(), send_tone_telemetry(), send_waveform_to_channel(), speech_background(), vm_authenticate(), vm_execmain(), wait_for_winner(), waitstream_core(), and zapateller_exec().

{
   ast_channel_lock(tmp);

   /* Stop a running stream if there is one */
   if (tmp->stream) {
      ast_closestream(tmp->stream);
      tmp->stream = NULL;
      if (tmp->oldwriteformat && ast_set_write_format(tmp, tmp->oldwriteformat))
         ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to restore format back to %d\n", tmp->oldwriteformat);
   }
   /* Stop the video stream too */
   if (tmp->vstream != NULL) {
      ast_closestream(tmp->vstream);
      tmp->vstream = NULL;
   }

   ast_channel_unlock(tmp);

   return 0;
}

int ast_stream_and_wait	(	struct ast_channel *	chan,
		const char *	file,
		const char *	digits
	)

stream file until digit If the file name is non-empty, try to play it.

Note:

If digits == "" then we can simply check for non-zero.

Returns:

0 if success.

Return values:

	-1	if error.
	digit	if interrupted by a digit.

Definition at line 1333 of file file.c.

References ast_streamfile(), ast_strlen_zero(), and ast_waitstream().

Referenced by __ast_play_and_record(), app_exec(), ast_record_review(), bridge_playfile(), builtin_atxfer(), builtin_automixmonitor(), builtin_blindtransfer(), directory_exec(), forward_message(), invent_message(), ivr_dispatch(), leave_voicemail(), masq_park_call(), park_exec_full(), play_mailbox_owner(), play_message_callerid(), play_message_in_bridged_call(), play_record_review(), sayname(), select_item_seq(), and wait_file2().

{
   int res = 0;
   if (!ast_strlen_zero(file)) {
      res = ast_streamfile(chan, file, chan->language);
      if (!res) {
         res = ast_waitstream(chan, digits);
      }
   }
   return res;
} 

int ast_stream_fastforward	(	struct ast_filestream *	fs,
		off_t	ms
	)

Fast forward stream ms.

Parameters:

	fs	filestream to act on
	ms	milliseconds to move

Return values:

	0	on success.
	-1	on failure.

Definition at line 860 of file file.c.

References ast_seekstream(), and DEFAULT_SAMPLES_PER_MS.

Referenced by waitstream_core().

{
   return ast_seekstream(fs, ms * DEFAULT_SAMPLES_PER_MS, SEEK_CUR);
}

int ast_stream_rewind	(	struct ast_filestream *	fs,
		off_t	ms
	)

Rewind stream ms.

Parameters:

	fs	filestream to act on
	ms	milliseconds to move

Return values:

	0	on success.
	-1	on failure.

Definition at line 865 of file file.c.

References ast_seekstream(), and DEFAULT_SAMPLES_PER_MS.

Referenced by __ast_play_and_record(), handle_recordfile(), record_exec(), and waitstream_core().

{
   return ast_seekstream(fs, -ms * DEFAULT_SAMPLES_PER_MS, SEEK_CUR);
}

int ast_streamfile	(	struct ast_channel *	c,
		const char *	filename,
		const char *	preflang
	)

Streams a file.

Parameters:

	c	channel to stream the file to
	filename	the name of the file you wish to stream, minus the extension
	preflang	the preferred language you wish to have the file streamed to you in Prepares a channel for the streaming of a file. To start the stream, afterward do a ast_waitstream() on the channel Also, it will stop any existing streams on the channel.

Return values:

	0	on success.
	-1	on failure.

Definition at line 923 of file file.c.

References ast_applystream(), ast_debug, AST_FLAG_MASQ_NOSTREAM, ast_getformatname(), ast_getformatname_multiple(), ast_log(), ast_openstream(), ast_openvstream(), ast_playstream(), ast_seekstream(), ast_strdup, ast_test_flag, ast_verb, errno, ast_filestream::f, ast_filestream::fmt, ast_format::format, LOG_WARNING, ast_channel::nativeformats, ast_filestream::orig_chan_name, ast_filestream::vfs, and ast_channel::writeformat.

Referenced by action_bridge(), agent_call(), announce_thread(), app_exec(), ast_app_getdata(), ast_app_getdata_full(), ast_control_streamfile(), ast_play_and_wait(), ast_say_date_da(), ast_say_date_de(), ast_say_date_en(), ast_say_date_fr(), ast_say_date_gr(), ast_say_date_he(), ast_say_date_hu(), ast_say_date_ka(), ast_say_date_nl(), ast_say_date_th(), ast_say_date_with_format_gr(), ast_say_datetime_en(), ast_say_datetime_fr(), ast_say_datetime_from_now_en(), ast_say_datetime_from_now_fr(), ast_say_datetime_from_now_he(), ast_say_datetime_from_now_ka(), ast_say_datetime_gr(), ast_say_datetime_he(), ast_say_datetime_nl(), ast_say_datetime_pt(), ast_say_datetime_th(), ast_say_datetime_zh(), ast_say_enumeration_full_da(), ast_say_enumeration_full_de(), ast_say_enumeration_full_en(), ast_say_enumeration_full_he(), ast_say_number_full_cs(), ast_say_number_full_da(), ast_say_number_full_de(), ast_say_number_full_en(), ast_say_number_full_en_GB(), ast_say_number_full_es(), ast_say_number_full_fr(), ast_say_number_full_gr(), ast_say_number_full_he(), ast_say_number_full_hu(), ast_say_number_full_it(), ast_say_number_full_ka(), ast_say_number_full_nl(), ast_say_number_full_no(), ast_say_number_full_pt(), ast_say_number_full_ru(), ast_say_number_full_se(), ast_say_number_full_th(), ast_say_number_full_zh(), ast_say_time_de(), ast_say_time_en(), ast_say_time_fr(), ast_say_time_gr(), ast_say_time_hu(), ast_say_time_ka(), ast_say_time_nl(), ast_say_time_zh(), ast_stream_and_wait(), auth_exec(), background_detect_exec(), bridge_exec(), check_availability(), check_beep(), common_exec(), conf_exec(), conf_run(), dial_exec_full(), do_directory(), find_conf_realtime(), forward_message(), gr_say_number_female(), handle_recordfile(), invent_message(), leave_voicemail(), login_exec(), minivm_greet_exec(), page_exec(), park_exec_full(), parkandannounce_exec(), pbx_builtin_background(), pl_odtworz_plik(), play_and_wait(), play_file(), play_record_review(), playback_exec(), privacy_exec(), readexten_exec(), record_exec(), retrydial_exec(), rpt_tele_thread(), s_streamwait3(), say_character_str_full(), say_digit_str_full(), say_phonetic_str_full(), sayfile(), select_item_menu(), setup_privacy_args(), ss_thread(), vm_authenticate(), wait_file(), and wait_for_winner().

{
   struct ast_filestream *fs;
   struct ast_filestream *vfs=NULL;
   char fmt[256];
   int seekattempt;
   int res;

   fs = ast_openstream(chan, filename, preflang);
   if (!fs) {
      ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to open %s (format %s): %s\n", filename, ast_getformatname_multiple(fmt, sizeof(fmt), chan->nativeformats), strerror(errno));
      return -1;
   }

   /* check to see if there is any data present (not a zero length file),
    * done this way because there is no where for ast_openstream_full to
    * return the file had no data. */
   seekattempt = fseek(fs->f, -1, SEEK_END);
   if (!seekattempt)
      ast_seekstream(fs, 0, SEEK_SET);
   else
      return 0;

   vfs = ast_openvstream(chan, filename, preflang);
   if (vfs) {
      ast_debug(1, "Ooh, found a video stream, too, format %s\n", ast_getformatname(vfs->fmt->format));
   }

   if (ast_test_flag(chan, AST_FLAG_MASQ_NOSTREAM))
      fs->orig_chan_name = ast_strdup(chan->name);
   if (ast_applystream(chan, fs))
      return -1;
   if (vfs && ast_applystream(chan, vfs))
      return -1;
   res = ast_playstream(fs);
   if (!res && vfs)
      res = ast_playstream(vfs);
   ast_verb(3, "<%s> Playing '%s.%s' (language '%s')\n", chan->name, filename, ast_getformatname(chan->writeformat), preflang ? preflang : "default");

   return res;
}

off_t ast_tellstream

(

struct ast_filestream *

fs

)

Tell where we are in a stream.

Parameters:

fs

fs to act on

Returns:

a long as a sample offset into stream

Definition at line 855 of file file.c.

References ast_filestream::fmt, and ast_format::tell.

Referenced by __ast_play_and_record(), ast_control_streamfile(), handle_getoption(), handle_recordfile(), handle_speechrecognize(), and handle_streamfile().

{
   return fs->fmt->tell(fs);
}

int ast_truncstream

(

struct ast_filestream *

fs

)

Trunc stream at current location.

Parameters:

fs

filestream to act on

Return values:

	0	on success.
	-1	on failure.

Definition at line 850 of file file.c.

References ast_filestream::fmt, and ast_format::trunc.

Referenced by __ast_play_and_record(), handle_recordfile(), and record_exec().

{
   return fs->fmt->trunc(fs);
}

int ast_waitstream	(	struct ast_channel *	c,
		const char *	breakon
	)

Waits for a stream to stop or digit to be pressed.

Parameters:

	c	channel to waitstream on
	breakon	string of DTMF digits to break upon Begins playback of a stream... Wait for a stream to stop or for any one of a given digit to arrive,

Return values:

	0	if the stream finishes
	the	character if it was interrupted,
	-1	on error

Definition at line 1295 of file file.c.

References waitstream_core().

Referenced by action_bridge(), agent_call(), announce_thread(), app_exec(), ast_play_and_wait(), ast_say_date_da(), ast_say_date_de(), ast_say_date_en(), ast_say_date_fr(), ast_say_date_gr(), ast_say_date_he(), ast_say_date_hu(), ast_say_date_ka(), ast_say_date_nl(), ast_say_date_th(), ast_say_date_with_format_gr(), ast_say_datetime_en(), ast_say_datetime_fr(), ast_say_datetime_from_now_en(), ast_say_datetime_from_now_fr(), ast_say_datetime_from_now_he(), ast_say_datetime_from_now_ka(), ast_say_datetime_gr(), ast_say_datetime_he(), ast_say_datetime_nl(), ast_say_datetime_pt(), ast_say_datetime_th(), ast_say_datetime_zh(), ast_say_enumeration_full_da(), ast_say_enumeration_full_de(), ast_say_enumeration_full_en(), ast_say_enumeration_full_he(), ast_say_number_full_cs(), ast_say_number_full_da(), ast_say_number_full_de(), ast_say_number_full_en(), ast_say_number_full_en_GB(), ast_say_number_full_es(), ast_say_number_full_fr(), ast_say_number_full_gr(), ast_say_number_full_he(), ast_say_number_full_hu(), ast_say_number_full_it(), ast_say_number_full_ka(), ast_say_number_full_nl(), ast_say_number_full_no(), ast_say_number_full_pt(), ast_say_number_full_ru(), ast_say_number_full_se(), ast_say_number_full_th(), ast_say_number_full_zh(), ast_say_time_de(), ast_say_time_en(), ast_say_time_gr(), ast_say_time_he(), ast_say_time_hu(), ast_say_time_ka(), ast_say_time_nl(), ast_say_time_zh(), ast_stream_and_wait(), auth_exec(), bridge_exec(), check_availability(), check_beep(), common_exec(), conf_exec(), conf_run(), dial_exec_full(), directory_exec(), find_conf_realtime(), gr_say_number_female(), handle_recordfile(), invent_message(), leave_voicemail(), login_exec(), minivm_greet_exec(), page_exec(), park_exec_full(), parkandannounce_exec(), pbx_builtin_background(), pl_odtworz_plik(), play_and_wait(), play_file(), play_record_review(), playback_exec(), privacy_exec(), record_exec(), retrydial_exec(), rpt_tele_thread(), s_streamwait3(), say_character_str_full(), say_digit_str_full(), say_phonetic_str_full(), saycharstr(), sayfile(), saynum(), select_item_menu(), send_morse(), send_tone_telemetry(), setup_privacy_args(), ss_thread(), vm_authenticate(), and wait_file().

{
   return waitstream_core(c, breakon, NULL, NULL, 0, -1, -1, NULL);
}

int ast_waitstream_exten	(	struct ast_channel *	c,
		const char *	context
	)

Waits for a stream to stop or digit matching a valid one digit exten to be pressed.

Parameters:

	c	channel to waitstream on
	context	string of context to match digits to break upon Begins playback of a stream... Wait for a stream to stop or for any one of a valid extension digit to arrive,

Return values:

	0	if the stream finishes.
	the	character if it was interrupted.
	-1	on error.

Definition at line 1306 of file file.c.

References ast_channel::context, and waitstream_core().

Referenced by pbx_builtin_background().

{
   /* Waitstream, with return in the case of a valid 1 digit extension */
   /* in the current or specified context being pressed */

   if (!context)
      context = c->context;
   return waitstream_core(c, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0,
      -1, -1, context);
}

int ast_waitstream_fr	(	struct ast_channel *	c,
		const char *	breakon,
		const char *	forward,
		const char *	rewind,
		int	ms
	)

Same as waitstream but allows stream to be forwarded or rewound.

Parameters:

	c	channel to waitstream on
	breakon	string of DTMF digits to break upon
	forward	DTMF digit to fast forward upon
	rewind	DTMF digit to rewind upon
	ms	How many miliseconds to skip forward/back Begins playback of a stream... Wait for a stream to stop or for any one of a given digit to arrive,

Return values:

	0	if the stream finishes.
	the	character if it was interrupted.
	-1	on error.

Definition at line 1289 of file file.c.

References waitstream_core().

Referenced by ast_control_streamfile().

{
   return waitstream_core(c, breakon, forward, reverse, ms,
      -1 /* no audiofd */, -1 /* no cmdfd */, NULL /* no context */);
}

int ast_waitstream_full	(	struct ast_channel *	c,
		const char *	breakon,
		int	audiofd,
		int	monfd
	)

Same as waitstream, but with audio output to fd and monitored fd checking.

Returns:

1 if monfd is ready for reading

Definition at line 1300 of file file.c.

References waitstream_core().

Referenced by ast_readstring_full(), ast_say_enumeration_full_da(), ast_say_enumeration_full_de(), ast_say_enumeration_full_en(), ast_say_enumeration_full_he(), ast_say_number_full_cs(), ast_say_number_full_da(), ast_say_number_full_de(), ast_say_number_full_en(), ast_say_number_full_en_GB(), ast_say_number_full_es(), ast_say_number_full_fr(), ast_say_number_full_gr(), ast_say_number_full_he(), ast_say_number_full_hu(), ast_say_number_full_it(), ast_say_number_full_ka(), ast_say_number_full_nl(), ast_say_number_full_no(), ast_say_number_full_pt(), ast_say_number_full_ru(), ast_say_number_full_se(), ast_say_number_full_th(), ast_say_number_full_zh(), handle_getoption(), handle_streamfile(), pl_odtworz_plik(), s_streamwait3(), say_character_str_full(), say_digit_str_full(), and say_phonetic_str_full().

{
   return waitstream_core(c, breakon, NULL, NULL, 0,
      audiofd, cmdfd, NULL /* no context */);
}

struct ast_filestream* ast_writefile	(	const char *	filename,
		const char *	type,
		const char *	comment,
		int	flags,
		int	check,
		mode_t	mode
	)			[read]

Starts writing a file.

Parameters:

	filename	the name of the file to write to
	type	format of file you wish to write out to
	comment	comment to go with
	flags	output file flags
	check	(unimplemented, hence negligible)
	mode	Open mode Create an outgoing file stream. oflags are flags for the open() command, and if check is non-zero, then it will not write a file if there are any files that start with that name and have an extension Please note, this is a blocking function. Program execution will not return until ast_waitstream completes it's execution.

Return values:

	a	struct ast_filestream on success.
	NULL	on failure.

Definition at line 1013 of file file.c.

References ast_closestream(), ast_free, ast_log(), ast_malloc, ast_opt_cache_record_files, AST_RWLIST_RDLOCK, AST_RWLIST_TRAVERSE, AST_RWLIST_UNLOCK, ast_strdup, ast_strdupa, buf, build_filename(), errno, ast_format::exts, exts_compare(), ast_filestream::f, f, ast_filestream::filename, ast_filestream::flags, ast_filestream::fmt, get_filestream(), LOG_WARNING, ast_filestream::mode, ast_filestream::realfilename, record_cache_dir, rewrite_wrapper(), ast_format::seek, ast_filestream::trans, ast_filestream::vfs, and ast_filestream::write_buffer.

Referenced by __ast_play_and_record(), ast_monitor_start(), ast_writestream(), dictate_exec(), handle_cli_file_convert(), handle_recordfile(), mixmonitor_thread(), record_exec(), recordthread(), and rpt().

{
   int fd, myflags = 0;
   /* compiler claims this variable can be used before initialization... */
   FILE *bfile = NULL;
   struct ast_format *f;
   struct ast_filestream *fs = NULL;
   char *buf = NULL;
   size_t size = 0;
   int format_found = 0;

   AST_RWLIST_RDLOCK(&formats);

   /* set the O_TRUNC flag if and only if there is no O_APPEND specified */
   /* We really can't use O_APPEND as it will break WAV header updates */
   if (flags & O_APPEND) { 
      flags &= ~O_APPEND;
   } else {
      myflags = O_TRUNC;
   }
   
   myflags |= O_WRONLY | O_CREAT;

   /* XXX need to fix this - we should just do the fopen,
    * not open followed by fdopen()
    */
   AST_RWLIST_TRAVERSE(&formats, f, list) {
      char *fn, *orig_fn = NULL;
      if (fs)
         break;

      if (!exts_compare(f->exts, type))
         continue;
      else
         format_found = 1;

      fn = build_filename(filename, type);
      fd = open(fn, flags | myflags, mode);
      if (fd > -1) {
         /* fdopen() the resulting file stream */
         bfile = fdopen(fd, ((flags | myflags) & O_RDWR) ? "w+" : "w");
         if (!bfile) {
            ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Whoa, fdopen failed: %s!\n", strerror(errno));
            close(fd);
            fd = -1;
         }
      }
      
      if (ast_opt_cache_record_files && (fd > -1)) {
         char *c;

         fclose(bfile); /* this also closes fd */
         /*
           We touch orig_fn just as a place-holder so other things (like vmail) see the file is there.
           What we are really doing is writing to record_cache_dir until we are done then we will mv the file into place.
         */
         orig_fn = ast_strdupa(fn);
         for (c = fn; *c; c++)
            if (*c == '/')
               *c = '_';

         size = strlen(fn) + strlen(record_cache_dir) + 2;
         buf = alloca(size);
         strcpy(buf, record_cache_dir);
         strcat(buf, "/");
         strcat(buf, fn);
         ast_free(fn);
         fn = buf;
         fd = open(fn, flags | myflags, mode);
         if (fd > -1) {
            /* fdopen() the resulting file stream */
            bfile = fdopen(fd, ((flags | myflags) & O_RDWR) ? "w+" : "w");
            if (!bfile) {
               ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Whoa, fdopen failed: %s!\n", strerror(errno));
               close(fd);
               fd = -1;
            }
         }
      }
      if (fd > -1) {
         errno = 0;
         fs = get_filestream(f, bfile);
         if (!fs || rewrite_wrapper(fs, comment)) {
            ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to rewrite %s\n", fn);
            close(fd);
            if (orig_fn) {
               unlink(fn);
               unlink(orig_fn);
            }
            if (fs) {
               ast_closestream(fs);
               fs = NULL;
            }
            continue;
         }
         fs->trans = NULL;
         fs->fmt = f;
         fs->flags = flags;
         fs->mode = mode;
         if (orig_fn) {
            fs->realfilename = ast_strdup(orig_fn);
            fs->filename = ast_strdup(fn);
         } else {
            fs->realfilename = NULL;
            fs->filename = ast_strdup(filename);
         }
         fs->vfs = NULL;
         /* If truncated, we'll be at the beginning; if not truncated, then append */

         if ((fs->write_buffer = ast_malloc(32768))){
            setvbuf(fs->f, fs->write_buffer, _IOFBF, 32768);
         }

         f->seek(fs, 0, SEEK_END);
      } else if (errno != EEXIST) {
         ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to open file %s: %s\n", fn, strerror(errno));
         if (orig_fn)
            unlink(orig_fn);
      }
      /* if buf != NULL then fn is already free and pointing to it */
      if (!buf)
         ast_free(fn);
   }

   AST_RWLIST_UNLOCK(&formats);

   if (!format_found)
      ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "No such format '%s'\n", type);

   return fs;
}

int ast_writestream	(	struct ast_filestream *	fs,
		struct ast_frame *	f
	)

Writes a frame to a stream.

Parameters:

	fs	filestream to write to
	f	frame to write to the filestream Send a frame to a filestream -- note: does NOT free the frame, call ast_frfree manually

Return values:

	0	on success.
	-1	on failure.

Definition at line 144 of file file.c.

References ast_debug, AST_FORMAT_AUDIO_MASK, AST_FRAME_VIDEO, AST_FRAME_VOICE, ast_frfree, ast_getformatname(), AST_LIST_NEXT, ast_log(), ast_translate(), ast_translator_build_path(), ast_translator_free_path(), ast_writefile(), ast_writestream(), ast_filestream::filename, ast_filestream::flags, ast_filestream::fmt, ast_format::format, ast_frame::frametype, ast_filestream::lastwriteformat, LOG_WARNING, ast_filestream::mode, ast_format::name, ast_frame::subclass, ast_filestream::trans, type, ast_filestream::vfs, and ast_format::write.

Referenced by __ast_play_and_record(), __ast_read(), ast_write(), ast_writestream(), dictate_exec(), handle_cli_file_convert(), handle_recordfile(), mixmonitor_thread(), record_exec(), recordthread(), and rpt().

{
   int res = -1;
   int alt = 0;
   if (f->frametype == AST_FRAME_VIDEO) {
      if (fs->fmt->format & AST_FORMAT_AUDIO_MASK) {
         /* This is the audio portion.  Call the video one... */
         if (!fs->vfs && fs->filename) {
            const char *type = ast_getformatname(f->subclass & ~0x1);
            fs->vfs = ast_writefile(fs->filename, type, NULL, fs->flags, 0, fs->mode);
            ast_debug(1, "Opened video output file\n");
         }
         if (fs->vfs)
            return ast_writestream(fs->vfs, f);
         /* else ignore */
         return 0;            
      } else {
         /* Might / might not have mark set */
         alt = 1;
      }
   } else if (f->frametype != AST_FRAME_VOICE) {
      ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Tried to write non-voice frame\n");
      return -1;
   }
   if (((fs->fmt->format | alt) & f->subclass) == f->subclass) {
      res =  fs->fmt->write(fs, f);
      if (res < 0) 
         ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Natural write failed\n");
      else if (res > 0)
         ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Huh??\n");
   } else {
      /* XXX If they try to send us a type of frame that isn't the normal frame, and isn't
             the one we've setup a translator for, we do the "wrong thing" XXX */
      if (fs->trans && f->subclass != fs->lastwriteformat) {
         ast_translator_free_path(fs->trans);
         fs->trans = NULL;
      }
      if (!fs->trans) 
         fs->trans = ast_translator_build_path(fs->fmt->format, f->subclass);
      if (!fs->trans)
         ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to translate to format %s, source format %s\n",
            fs->fmt->name, ast_getformatname(f->subclass));
      else {
         struct ast_frame *trf;
         fs->lastwriteformat = f->subclass;
         /* Get the translated frame but don't consume the original in case they're using it on another stream */
         if ((trf = ast_translate(fs->trans, f, 0))) {
            struct ast_frame *cur;

            /* the translator may have returned multiple frames, so process them */
            for (cur = trf; cur; cur = AST_LIST_NEXT(cur, frame_list)) {
               if ((res = fs->fmt->write(fs, trf))) {
                  ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Translated frame write failed\n");
                  break;
               }
            }
            ast_frfree(trf);
         } else {
            res = 0;
         }
      }
   }
   return res;
}